https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Metro#Rolling_stock
https://www.stm.info/en/info/networks/metro/orange
https://www.stm.info/en/info/networks/metro
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Metro#Future_projects
UTL is about exploring past, present and future urban technologies in science and fiction, etc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Metro#Rolling_stock
| Peak From 7am to 9am and from 4pm to 6pm | Non-peak Morning, day and evening (non-peak) | |
|---|---|---|
| Week | Every 3 to 5 minutes | Every 4 to 10 minutes |
| Week-end | Every 6 to 12 minutes | |
https://www.stm.info/en/info/networks/metro/orange
https://www.stm.info/en/info/networks/metro
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Metro#Future_projects
https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/union-station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_Line
https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/ontario-line
https://www.infrastructureontario.ca/en/what-we-do/projectssearch/ontario-line/
https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/finch-west-lrt
https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/eglinton-crosstown-west-extension
https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/eglinton-crosstown-lrt
https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/scarborough-subway-extension
Beacon Hill's 400-foot-long (120 m) split island platform is located between the two Beacon Hill Tunnel tubes, with a small cross-tunnel passageway between the two sections of the platform.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beacon_Hill_station_(Sound_Transit)#Station_layout , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Line_(Sound_Transit)#Stations , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitol_Hill_station#Station_layout , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westlake_station_(Sound_Transit)#Station_layout , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Line_(Sound_Transit)#Route
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_light_rail#Rolling_stock
seattle metro
train stations
https://changingvancouver.wordpress.com/2021/12/23/burrard-bridge/
https://changingvancouver.wordpress.com/2022/12/26/downtown-false-creek-from-above/
https://changingvancouver.wordpress.com/2022/01/03/burrard-inlet-waterfront-from-above/
https://changingvancouver.wordpress.com/2023/01/02/burrard-inlet-waterfront-from-above-2/
https://changingvancouver.wordpress.com/2013/01/07/burrard-building/
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/broadway-plan-pace-of-change-policy-rental-housing-issues
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/vancouver-rent-more-expensive-2023
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/bc-housing-market-starting-to-balance-report
https://dailyhive.com/montreal/rent-report-march-montreal-price
https://dailyhive.com/canada/canada-home-prices-inflation-employment-forecast-2023
https://dailyhive.com/canada/canada-housing-market-downturn-bottom-forecast-2023
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/pattullo-bridge-new-replacement-construction-update-2024
This small city mentality is ridiculous.
Unfortunatly, the narrow Pattullo+Bridge+replacement is indicative of the BC reluctance to properly build for the future. That's the nature of the BC Mind Virus (BCMV).
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/canada-line-skytrain
50 m short SkyTrain-Canada+Line stations are so symbolic of the reluctance to have Montreal Metro & Toronto Subway length stations that are 152.5 m or 500 feet long.
To allow Montreal & Toronto size stations in Greater Vancouver would be indicative of accepting & planning for big city type growth. Indeed, all the SkyTrain stations were deliberately built to be shorter than any underground stations in Edmonton, Seattle & Portland. Even the new underground stations in Calgary will be longer, that's because Calgary, like so many other proper cities, aren't under the control of a backwards Vancouver and backwater BC type agenda.
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/translink-2017-kevin-desmond-canada-line-built-skytrain
However, Vancouver & BC are all about congestive planning. Thus, building small & narrow provides great symbolism against building big. Of course who knows where all the decades of money went, because it didn't all go into the half-size infrastructure? It's quite a strange approach, have short trains & narrow bridges, but pay full price & hope that no one notices. This is terrible for people who would like to have proper size big city infrastructure.
Greater Vancouver should have had all of its Skytrain stations built to be at least 500 feet or 152.45 m. There should have been bus & HOV bridges built next to all of the narrow bridges, several decades ago. However, that would conflict with the madness of Vancouverization.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada_Line#Canada_Line_Hyundai_Rotem_specifications
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada_Line#Stations Wow, design & build a multibillion dollar train line that can only be expanded from an absurd 2 car train upto a 2.5 car train. No need to have a provision for a 6, 8 or 10 car trains. That's what a big city would do, but Vancouver & Richmond are all about taking a congestive planning approach. That's the backwater BC way.
https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/translink-adds-more-trains-to-its-canada-line-fleet
Just because the YVR-Canada+Line uses a different technology, all of the stations should have been designed to even have longer stations than the 80m stations on the first 2 SkyTrain lines.
https://jfdatalinks.blogspot.com/search?q=SkyTrain-Canada+Line
9 car trains 459 ft or 140m.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PATH_(rail_system)#/media/File:Train_Ride_to_Newark_(1997)_(6390625079).jpg 8 x 51 ft = 408 or 124m.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PATH_(rail_system)#Rolling_stock
https://liamoconnell.com/2022/07/08/why-the-path-train-never-grew/
https://nyc.streetsblog.org/2021/05/16/opinion-the-port-authoritys-wrong-moves-at-newark-airport/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfYgsWxqiUg
Montreal's Underground City (officially known as RÉSO) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FcysNkp0Li0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney#Urban_structure
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quay_Quarter_Tower
https://www.arup.com/projects/quay-quarter-tower
https://www.bvn.com.au/project/quay-quarter
https://www.buildaustralia.com.au/projects/keys-handed-over-for-new-quay-quarter-tower-in-sydney/
https://www.multiplex.global/ca/projects/quay-quarter-tower/
https://www.bvn.com.au/article/qqt-its-a-wrap
https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/quay-quarter-tower/17753
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Sydney#Tallest_buildings
Toronto Transit Commission’s Andy Byford gives us a tour of Toronto’s underground subway tunnels. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z8qwkjW1uIM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UvsBg1-h4Xs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JRpRxT9s--I The history and the future expansion plans for the TTC Toronto Subway
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pF1RH5BzDjw little-known facts about our Toronto subway system
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x2AJJ7KYs-c
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Line_(Calgary)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westbrook_station_(Calgary)
"Up until the completion of the Red Line's Fish Creek–Lacombe station, all platforms for the CTrain were originally designed to service three-car trains, although there had been enough space allotted to allow four-car trains. Beginning in 2007 construction on station platforms began to expand the entire network to allow four-car trains, with the project being completed in 2017..." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Line_(Calgary)#Capacity_upgrade
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Line_(Calgary)#Stations_and_route
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTrain#Rolling_stock
https://vancouversun.com/business/real-estate/tall-towers-vancouver-burnaby-surrey-coquitlam
Tall only by backwater BC standards, when compared to several other urban regions around the world.
https://www.sfmta.com/projects/muni-metro-modernization
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muni_Metro
75 feet
(23 metres) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens_S200
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muni_Metro#Rolling_stock
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siemens_S200#Couplers
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_Street_subway
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muni_Metro#/media/File:Muni_Metro_(2020-08).svg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muni_Metro#Recent_expansions
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Subway_(San_Francisco)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Subway_(San_Francisco)#Proposed_extension
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinatown_station_(Muni_Metro)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Square/Market_Street_station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powell_Street_station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Buena/Moscone_station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th_and_Brannan_station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_4th_and_King_Street_station
https://jfdatalinks.blogspot.com/search?q=Passenger+Train+Lengths
| Train length |
|
|---|---|
| Car length |
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_710#Operation 68' or 67.5' x 4 or 5 car trains.
| Train length |
|
|---|---|
| Car length |
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Underground_S7_and_S8_Stock
Selective door operation (SDO) is used at some stations where the platform is shorter than the train, such as at Baker Street https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Underground_S7_and_S8_Stock#Features
| Train length | 101.350 m (332 ft 6.2 in) |
|---|---|
| Car length |
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_378#Design_and_features
The first 2 SkyTrain lines only have 80m stations, which can accomodate 5 of the newest cars. However, with SDO a 5 car train can become 7.
The Canada embasement Line was only designed to have 50m stations, not 152m stations like the Montreal Metro. Unfortunatly, the underbuilt Canada Line stations weren't designed to accommodate 5 car trains, only a 2.5 car joke of a train. Getting past the half-car B$, three 20m cars would form a 60m train. SDO can not only make a 3 car train possible, but a 5 car train length of 100m, despite its absurd 50m platform. It just would have been better to have built proper big city stations in the first place.
Of course Vancouver would opt to have shorter underground train stations than Montréal, Toronto, Edmonton, Seattle, SF & LA, because shorter trains help to increase urban transportation congestion. Unfortunatly, increasing congestion is a key component of the Vancouver city planning mentality & BC in general.
https://jfdatalinks.blogspot.com/search?q=Selective+Door+Operation
https://www.vancouverisawesome.com/local-news/vancouver-weather-99-b-line-ubc-bus-translink-6327272
https://www.broadwaysubway.ca/arbutus-station-image-gallery/
https://www.broadwaysubway.ca/about/stations/
A train to UBC is expected to be completed well before the next millennium.
https://jfdatalinks.blogspot.com/search?q=UBC-Broadway+Corridor
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauru_House
https://www.facebook.com/120943481324886/photos/a.512123662206864/1719454298140455/?type=3&theater
https://slattery.com.au/portfolio/80-collins-street-north-tower/
https://mw-arch.com.au/?page_id=453 , https://mw-arch.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/section5.jpg
https://www.sc4devotion.com/csxlex/lex_filedesc.php?lotGET=3406
https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?cityID=18&status=15
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Melbourne#Overall
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Melbourne#Tallest_buildings_by_function
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Melbourne#Future_skyscrapers
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melbourne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quay_Quarter_Tower
https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=290
https://www.quayquartersydney.com.au/quay-quarter-tower
https://www.cnn.com/style/article/australia-quay-quarter-tower-skyscraper/index.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMP_Building,_Sydney
https://www.capacity-building.com.au/case-study/80-collins-street
https://storeyofmelbourne.org/2022/03/28/80-collins-ex-nauru-house/
https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/complex/3257
https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?cityID=18&status=15
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Melbourne#Tallest_buildings_by_function
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Melbourne#Future_skyscrapers
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melbourne#Urban_structure
https://www.som.com/projects/waldorf-astoria/
https://www.designboom.com/architecture/waldorf-astoria-new-york-som-plans-renaissance-06-17-2021/
https://www.cntraveler.com/stories/2014-09-25/the-secrets-of-the-waldorf-astoria-hotel
https://www.geographicguide.com/united-states/nyc/antique/hotels/waldorf-astoria/waldorf-astoria.htm
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufgQdU5DUI8
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario_Line , https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJbi11dv64A , https://www.metrolinx.com/en/projects-and-programs/ontario-line
The Toronto S-Bahn? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_XOXAY3rPzk
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KvwmiSU7zLY srt line in Toronto
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vk1vlKVdE9M
SF BART looks to fill its budget shortfall https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NWBCUaFr95U
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RSy1QkAPSc
53 BEFORE AND AFTER photographs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5X87W0JT5gc
Muni Metro served an average of 157,700 passengers per weekday in the fourth quarter of 2019, making it the second-busiest light rail system in the United States.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muni_Metro
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_light_rail_systems_by_ridership#List
https://www.railjournal.com/financial/federal-funding-boost-for-bart-silicon-valley-extension/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Valley_BART_extension
https://www.bart.gov/about/projects https://www.bart.gov/about/projects/corecapacity
https://www.bart.gov/system-map https://www.bart.gov/about/projects/cars
"With an average of 136,200 weekday passengers as of the second quarter of 2022 and 26,026,800 annual passengers in 2021, BART is the fifth-busiest heavy rail rapid transit system in the United States." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit_rolling_stock#A_and_B_series
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_rapid_transit_systems_by_ridership
SF
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Honolulu
https://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?cityID=421&searchname=timeline
https://bjornandannette.wordpress.com/hawaii/hon-highrise-1
https://www.de-simone.com/projects/project/ko_olani-tower 47 stories.
The tallest building on the island, 801 South Street A is 450 ft.
https://skyrisecities.com/database/projects/801-south-street
https://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=100895
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal
Hopefully, Montreal will never become Vancouverized & turned into a backwater mess. Vancouver is a watered down city that never wants to reach its full potential. So while Montreal is small when compared to Melbourne & Toronto, at least its not stuck in a Vancouver like trap.
https://www.renewcanada.net/study-launched-new-quebec-city-levis-link/
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/quebec-city-third-link-tramway-1.6029933 The 6 lane tunnel option.
"Legault’s original proposal for a six-lane, $10-billion tunnel was downsized to a four-lane tunnel with two of those lanes reserved for public transit during rush hours. He said he would leave it to the studies’ recommendations on how to divide the tunnel." https://montrealgazette.com/news/local-news/final-say-on-quebec-levis-tunnel-will-be-political-decision-legault-insists
"Last fall, the government announced plans to replace the eastbound bridge, widen the westbound bridge and build a new, stand-alone pedestrian bridge over the Bow River in southeast Calgary.
The project will boost the number of lanes to four in each direction — currently the eastbound crossing has two lanes, while the westbound has three." https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/pcl-construction-stoney-trail-bridge-calgary-bow-river-contract-1.5866403 Jan 08, 2021
https://globalnews.ca/video/7304951/corrosion-leads-to-lane-closure-on-calgarys-5-ave-flyover
https://westringroad.ca/north-project/trans-canada-highway-improvements , https://westringroad.ca/photos-videos/
https://www.alberta.ca/south-bow-river-bridge.aspx
https://www.aecon.com/our-projects/current/bow-river-bridge-twinning-project
https://engage.calgary.ca/greenline/bowbridge
https://www.renewcanada.net/5000088473-2/ edmonton
https://www.renewcanada.net/edmonton-preparing-valley-line-west-lrt-rfq/
https://jfdatalinks.blogspot.com/search?q=cities
https://the-loaf-etc.blogspot.com/search?q=cities
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_census_metropolitan_areas_and_agglomerations_in_Canada#List
https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/metro-vancouver-cities-amalgamation-support
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American_cities_by_population#List
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fgTKTs33NLY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3x_1pqfTDe0
The Interborough Express would fill a huge gap in the city’s transit needs.